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Dynamic output feedback control of single-link flexible manipulators

机译:单连杆柔性机械手的动态输出反馈控制

摘要

This paper presents an efficient technique to design dynamic feedback control scheme for single-link flexible manipulators.  A linear model can be derived for the robotic system using the assumed-mode method.  Conventional techniques such as pole-placement or LQR require physical measurements of all systme states,  posing a stringent requirement for its implementation.  To overcome this problem, a low-order state functional observer is proposed here for reconstruction of the state feedback control action.  The observer design involves solving an optimisation problem with the objective to generate a feedback gain that is as close as possible to that of the required feedback controller.  A condition for robust stability of the closed-loop system under the observer-based control scheme is given.  The attractive features of the propsed technique are the resulted functional state observer is of a very low order and it requires only sensor measurements of only the output- the tip position of the arm.
机译:本文提出了一种有效的技术来设计单连杆柔性机械手的动态反馈控制方案。可以使用假定模式方法为机器人系统导出线性模型。极点放置或LQR等常规技术需要对所有系统状态进行物理测量,这对其实施提出了严格的要求。为了克服这个问题,这里提出了一种低阶状态功能观测器,用于重构状态反馈控制动作。观察者设计涉及解决一个优化问题,目的是生成一个尽可能接近所需反馈控制器的反馈增益。给出了基于观测器的控制方案下闭环系统鲁棒稳定性的条件。所提出的技术的吸引人之处在于,所得到的功能状态观察器的阶数非常低,并且仅需要传感器输出的测量值(手臂的尖端位置)即可。

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